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논문 해외 국제전문학술지(SCI급) Engineering Core Size of InP Quantum Dot with Incipient ZnS for Blue Emission

  • 학술지 구분 국제전문학술지(SCI급)
  • 게재년월 2022-04-04
  • 저자명 Yo‐Han Suh, Sanghyo Lee, Sung‐Min Jung, Sang Yun Bang, Jiajie Yang, Xiang‐Bing Fan, Shijie Zhan, Chatura Samarakoon, Jeong‐Wan Jo, Yoonwoo Kim, Hyung Woo Choi, Luigi G Occhipinti, Tae Hoon Lee, Dong‐Wook Shin, Jong Min Kim
  • 학술지명 Advanced Optical Materials
  • 발행처명 Wiley
  • 발행국가 해외
  • 논문언어 외국어
  • 전체저자수 15
  • 원문 링크 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/adom.202102372

논문 초록 (Abstract)

Blue indium phosphide quantum dot (InP QD) is an emerging colloidal semiconductor nanocrystal, considered as a promising next-generation photoactive material for light-emitting purposes. Despite the tremendous progress in blue InP QDs, the synthetic method for tailoring InP core size to realize the blue-emissive QDs still lags behind. This work suggests a synthetic method for blue-emitting InP QDs by engineering the core size with an incipient ZnS (i-ZnS) shell. The formation of i-ZnS complexes, before the tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphine injection (e.g., before core growth process), restrains the overgrowth of InP nuclei by rapidly forming a ZnS shell on its surface, thereby resulting in further dwarfed InP cores. With additional ZnS shell coating, the blue QDs exhibit a photoluminescence quantum yield of ≈52% at 483 nm. The origin of bandgap diminution with the increase of shell thickness, or with the utilization of ZnSe shell is unraveled via the first-principles density functional theory simulations. Simulational evidence on InP-core densification with the shell coating, along with accompanying changes in chemical and structural properties, is presented. The blue-emitting InP QD device shows a maximum luminance of 1162 cd m−2 and external quantum efficiency of 1.4%.