논문 해외 국제전문학술지(SCI급) Mesoporous MFI Zeolites as High Performance catalysts for Diels-Alder Cycloaddition of Bio-derived Dimethylfuran and Ethylene to Renewable p-Xylene
- 학술지 구분 국제전문학술지(SCI급)
- 게재년월 2017-06
- 저자명 Kim, J.-C., Kim, T.-W.,* Kim. Y., Ryoo. R., Jeong, S.-Y., and Kim, C.-U.
- 학술지명 Applied Catalysis B: Environmental
- 발행처명 Elsevier
- 발행국가 해외
- 논문언어 외국어
- 원문 링크 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0926337317300401
홈페이지논문 초록 (Abstract)
Zeolite solid-acid catalyst can produce p-xylene (PX) via a renewable synthetic route through Diels-Alder cycloaddition and dehydration reactions of bio-derived 2,5-dimethylfuran (DMF) and ethylene (DMF-to-PX). Here, to find a key factor in the physicochemical properties of a zeolite catalyst, we synthesized a series of mesoporous MFI zeolite nanosheets with systematically controlled thickness (2.5 and 7.5 nm) and silica-alumina ratio (Si/Al = 48–340) as well-defined model catalysts for PX production. From the catalytic results using these MFI zeolite nanosheets and conventional MFI zeolites, PX production yield was found to be strongly related to zeolite crystal thickness and concentration of Brønsted acid sites of the MFI zeolite catalysts. The MFI zeolite nanosheet with small thickness provided high PX production due to the presence of Brønsted acid sites on the exterior surface and facile mass transfer of aromatic compounds through mesopores. To verify these catalytic factors and to apply it to commercially available zeolite, a mesoporous MFI zeolite was prepared from a commercial ZSM-5 zeolite via a simple post-treatment process; mesoporous MFI-type zeolites were tested in the DMF-to-PX reaction. This mesoporous MFI zeolite exhibited a superior PX yield (75.8%) with high DMF conversion and PX selectivity compared with those characteristics of pristine MFI zeolite (PX yield = 8.4%).